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Romans in the Hambleden Valley
Our current project with Chiltern Archaeology
is Romans
in the Hambleden Valley, an investigation of Romano British
villa sites in the Hambleden valley which will be running throughout
2008 - 2010.
The Hambleden valley today is a peaceful
slice of typical Chilterns landscape : rolling chalk hills accomodate
alternating patches of beech woodland and green pastures. A sparkling
clear chalk stream runs from north to south draining the valley's
rainfall into the river Thames near Hambleden Mill. Ancient rustic
villages complete the attractive scene, making the area popular
with film makers - 101 Dalmations, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang and
the gothic horror movie Sleepy Hollow all used Hambleden locations
for filming.
Back in the 4th century the valley was home
to two large Romano British villas in close proximity. The Yewden
villa was extensively excavated in 1912 and amongst the many finds,
were the skeletal remains of 97 infants, which begs the question
of what was going on at this villa. The other villa at Mill End
was half a mile away on the banks of the Thames and has never
been excavated, although its outline can be identified from the
air when conditions are right.
The current investigation aims to build on
the knowledge gained during the 1912 excavation, using geophysics
to survey a much wider area around the Yewden villa, an in-depth
analysis of finds and a DNA analysis of the infant bones.
The project has been in the news recently,
see this BBC News
feature for a write up of the headline findings.
The project will be featured on the TV series
Digging for Britain to be broadcast on BBC2 in August
2010 fronted by Alice Roberts.
Some of my photos of the project fieldwork
can be seen in slideshow form here.
Photos of the Hambleden valley are available
here.
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